Curriculum
The curriculum of the Radiologic Technology Program consists of didactic classes and clinical experience as follows:
Course of Study
- Competency-Based Clinical Education
- Critical Thinking
- Healthcare Ethics and Law
- Patient Care in Radiography
- Radiographic Positioning and Procedures
- Radiographic Technique & Digital Imaging
- Principles of Radiation Physics
- Radiographic Equipment and Quality Control
- Radiographic Pathology
- Radiographic Film Critique
- Radiation Biology and Protection
- Special Procedures
- Trends in Radiographic Technology
Course Descriptions
1st Quarter:
RT 100 - Introduction to Radiology
This course provides the student with an overview of radiography. Students will be oriented to the radiographic profession as a whole. Emphasis will be place on traits of successful radiography students with regards to cognitive, psychomotor and affective skills. Topics include: program policy manual, critical thinking, history of radiography, radiographic equipment, imaging systems, professional roles and behavior, professional attitudes and communications, and special imaging modalities. Also included will be hospital and departmental organization, and hospital and program affiliation.
Prerequisite: Admission to Radiography Program
RT 101 - Patient Care in Radiography
This course provides the basic concepts of patient care, infection control procedures, and the role of the radiographer as a member of the health care team. Content includes pharmacology, and administration of diagnostic contrast agents and/or intravenous medications.
Prerequisite: Admission to Radiography Program
TECH 101 - Radiographic Technique I
Course includes a lecture and lab series designed to give the student a working knowledge of the exposure factors required to produce quality radiographs. The material presented will enable the student to vary factors to control density, contrast, visibility of detail, recorded detail, and distortion. The students will conduct supervised x-ray experiments using film screen and digital imaging technology.
Prerequisite: Admission to Radiography Program
POS 101 - Radiographic Positioning and Related Anatomy I
POSL – Radiographic Positioning and Related Anatomy I Lab
This course is designed to give the student an introduction to the basics of diagnostic radiography. The material presented will enable a student to interpret radiology requisitions, recognize the structure and organs visualized in a radiograph, and to correctly position a patient for various radiologic examinations. A section on radiation protection will introduce the student to the proper methods of protecting both the patient and themselves from ionizing radiation. Radiographic Positioning and Related Anatomy I will also include the preliminary steps to taking a radiograph, general radiographic anatomy and positioning terminology, and anatomy and radiography of the thoracic viscera, upper extremities, lower extremities and shoulder girdle.
Prerequisite: Admission to Radiography Program
CL 101 – Introductory Clinical Experience I
Supervised sessions emphasizing development of medical imaging skills. Practical application of radiographic positioning with emphasis on the thoracic viscera, upper extremities, lower extremities and shoulder girdle. Designed to give the student an introduction to the basics of diagnostic radiography in the clinical setting. Clinical experience in hospital environment for 5 weeks.
Prerequisite: Admission to Radiography Program
2nd Quarter:
ETH 101 - Healthcare Ethics and Law
This course is designed to provide a fundamental background in healthcare ethics. The historical and philosophical bases of ethics, as well as the elements of ethical behavior, are discussed. The student will examine a variety of ethical issues and dilemmas found in clinical practice. An introduction to legal terminology, concepts and principles will also be presented. Topics include misconduct, malpractice, legal and professional standards and the ASRT scope of practice. The importance of proper documentation and informed consent is emphasized.
Prerequisites: RT 100 - Introduction to Radiology; RT 101 - Patient Care in Radiography
TECH 102 - Radiographic Technique II
The course is designed to enhance the student’s knowledge of analysis and application of radiographic factors influencing the recording covered in Radiographic Technique I and to expand the student’s knowledge about exposure factors, radiographic equipment, conventional radiography and processing, and the use of automatic exposure devices. Film imaging with related accessories is emphasized. The students will conduct supervised x-ray experiments using film screen and digital imaging technology.
Prerequisite: TECH 101 - Radiographic Technique I
POS 102 - Radiographic Positioning and Related Anatomy II
POS 102L - Radiographic Positioning and Related Anatomy II Lab
This course is designed to advance and increase the student’s knowledge of diagnostic radiographic positioning. Radiographic Positioning and Related Anatomy II will cover the radiographic anatomy, positioning, and radiography of the vertebral column, scoliosis, spinal fusion, sacroiliac joints, bony thorax (sternum, sternoclavicular joints, ribs), digestive system, urinary system, biliary tract and gallbladder, abdomen, pelvis, femur, and hip radiography.
Prerequisites: POS 101 - Radiographic Positioning and Related Anatomy I;
POSL 101 - Radiographic Positioning and Related Anatomy I
CL 102 – Introductory Clinical Experience II
Supervised sessions emphasizing development of medical imaging skills. Practical application of radiographic positioning with emphasis on the vertebral column, scoliosis, spinal fusion, sacroiliac joints, bony thorax (sternum, sternoclavicular joints, ribs), digestive system, urinary system, biliary tract and gallbladder, abdomen, pelvis, femur, and hip radiography. Clinical experience in hospital environment for 11 weeks.
Prerequisite: CL 101 - Introductory Clinical Experience I
3rd Quarter:
TECH 103 - Radiographic Technique III
The course is designed to give an understanding of the components, principles, and operation of digital imaging systems found in diagnostic imaging. Factors that impact image acquisition, display, archiving and retrieval are discussed. Guidelines for selecting exposure factors and evaluating images within a digital system assist students to bridge between film-based and digital systems. Principles of digital quality assurance and maintenance are presented. The students will conduct supervised x-ray experiments using film screen and digital imaging technology.
Prerequisite: TECH 102 - Radiographic Technique II
PHY 102 - Principles of Radiation Physics
This course is designed to present the student with the fundamental units of measure of electrical and radiation physics and the basic principles underlying the operation of x-ray equipment and circuit components. Topics will include the radiation concepts of matter, energy, electricity, electromagnetism and the properties of x-rays. Also presented are the nature and characteristics of radiation, x-ray production and the fundamentals of photon interactions with matter.
Prerequisite: TECH 102 - Radiographic Technique II
POS 201 - Advanced Radiographic Procedures I
POS 201L - Advanced Radiographic Procedures I Lab
This course is designed to advance and increase the student’s knowledge of diagnostic radiography. The material presented will enable a student to interpret radiology requisitions, recognize the structure and anatomy visualized in a radiograph, and to correctly position a patient for various advanced radiologic examinations. Advanced Radiographic Procedures I will cover the radiographic anatomy, positioning, and radiography of the skull, facial bones, and paranasal sinuses.
Prerequisite: Admission to Radiography Program
CL 103 – Intermediate Clinical Experience I
Supervised sessions emphasizing development of medical imaging skills. Practical application of radiographic positioning with emphasis on the skull, facial bones, and paranasal sinuses.
Clinical experience in hospital environment for 11 weeks.
Prerequisite: CL 102 - Introductory Clinical Experience II
4th Quarter:
PHY 202 - Radiographic Equipment & Quality Control
This course is designed to present the parts and functions of the various systems for viewing and recording the fluoroscopic image. Mammography and mobile equipment will also be presented. Additional topics will include the study of radiologic quality assurance and quality control.
Prerequisite: PHY 102 - Principles of Radiation Physics
POS 201 - Advanced Radiographic Procedures II
Advanced Radiographic Procedures II will include radiographic anatomy and positioning terminology that are relevant to the following: contrast arthrography, long bone measurement, and radiography of the mouth, salivary glands and anterior neck, reproductive systems, and tomography. Additional topics include pediatric radiography, geriatric radiography, radiation oncology, ultrasound, nuclear medicine, and bone densitometry.
Prerequisite: POS 102 - Radiographic Positioning and Related Anatomy II
BIO 101 - Radiation Biology & Protection I
This course provides the student with information on the fundamental principles of radiation protection and radiation biology. Knowledge provided by the course is essential to understanding the biological effects of ionizing radiation and radiation protection at a basic scientific level and will serve as a standard to radiographers to promote the safe use of medical ionizing radiation. Additional topics include the study of radiation sources, units of measure, effective dose limits, and biological effects of radiation.
Prerequisite: PHY 102 - Principles of Radiation Physics
CL 104 – Intermediate Clinical Experience II
Supervised sessions emphasizing development of medical imaging skills. Practical application of radiographic positioning with emphasis on contrast arthrography, long bone measurement, and radiography of the mouth, salivary glands and anterior neck, reproductive systems, and tomography. Also emphasized will be radiography of the geriatric and pediatric patient, radiation oncology, ultrasound, nuclear medicine, and bone densitometry. Students are required to successfully complete three (3) mid-program competency examinations supervised by their clinical instructor/supervisor. Clinical experience in hospital environment for 11 weeks.
Prerequisite: CL 103 - Intermediate Clinical Experience I
5th Quarter:
SP 201 - Special Procedures
This course is designed to advance the student’s knowledge of specialized procedures in the radiography department. The material presented will enable a student to recognize the structure and organs visualized in a radiograph, and to correctly position a patient for various advanced and special radiologic examinations. Special Procedures will include the radiography of the circulatory system, digital angiography and spot film imaging, magnetic resonance imaging, and computed tomography.
Prerequisite: POS 202 - Advanced Radiographic Procedures II
BIO 102 - Radiation Biology & Protection II
Study of legal and ethical radiation protection responsibilities of radiation workers, personnel monitoring devices, public and occupational dose limits, theory and operation of radiation detection devices, and state regulations governing radiation protection practices.
Prerequisite: BIO 101 - Radiation Biology & Protection I
RT 201 – Trends in Radiologic Technology
This course is designed to provide the student with the opportunity to increase their knowledge of current trends in radiologic modalities. The students will research a chosen modality, write a research paper and present an oral presentation to the class. The course also includes assigned journal article summaries. Students will read articles from scholarly journals pertaining to Radiography or related health fields and write summaries of the articles.
Prerequisite: POS 202 - Advanced Radiographic Procedures II and concurrent enrollment in Special Procedures
CL 205 – Intermediate Clinical Experience III
Supervised sessions emphasizing development of medical imaging skills. Practical application of radiographic positioning with emphasis on the radiography of the circulatory system, digital angiography and spot film imaging, magnetic resonance imaging, and computed tomography.
Clinical experience in hospital environment for 11 weeks.
Prerequisite: CL 104 - Intermediate Clinical Experience II
6th Quarter:
PATH 201 - Radiographic Pathology I
This course is designed to introduce concepts related to disease and etiological considerations with emphasis on radiographic appearance of disease and impact on exposure factor selection of the respiratory, skeletal, gastrointestinal, and urinary systems. The material covered should enhance the student’s knowledge regarding interpretation of clinical information provided on the requisition and/or patient’s chart. There will also be case studies and critical thinking exercises designed to allow the student the opportunity to consider the relevance of radiographic procedures with regards to technical and patient considerations.
Prerequisite: Anatomy and Physiology (Program Prerequisite)
RT202- Radiographic Analysis I
This course is designed to provide a basis for analyzing radiographic imaging of the following procedures: chest, abdomen, upper extremities, shoulder girdle, lower extremities, hip and pelvis. Included are the importance of minimum imaging standards, discussion of a problem-solving technique for image evaluation and the factors that can affect image quality.
Prerequisite: Radiographic Positioning & Related Anatomy sequence, Radiographic Technique sequence
RT 204 - Critical Thinking in Radiologic Technology
Advances in technology and employer expectations demand more independent judgment by radiographers. Consequently, critical-thinking skills must be developed and assessed in the educational process. This course is designed to provide the student with the opportunity to increase their ability to make clinically accurate decisions. This course will use a variety of resources to provide student radiographers with realistic simulated situations in which to develop competency in clinical decision making.
Prerequisite: Radiographic Positioning and Related Anatomy sequence
CL 206 – Intermediate Clinical Experience IV
Supervised sessions emphasizing increasing development of medical imaging skills. Practical application of radiographic positioning demonstrating competent performance of radiologic imaging and total quality management. Emphasis on enhanced student knowledge of pathology and the relation to radiographic imaging quality. Clinical experience in hospital environment for 11 weeks.
Prerequisite: CL 205 - Intermediate Clinical Experience III
7th Quarter:
PATH 202 - Radiographic Pathology II
This course is designed to introduce concepts related to disease and etiological considerations with emphasis on radiographic appearance of disease and impact on exposure factor selection of the cardiovascular, nervous, hematopoietic, endocrine and reproductive systems. The material covered should enhance the student’s knowledge regarding interpretation of clinical information provided on the requisition and/or patient’s chart. There will also be case studies and critical thinking exercises designed to allow the student the opportunity to consider the relevance of radiographic procedures with regards to technical and patient considerations. The course also includes a written research paper on a chosen pathology with oral presentation
Prerequisite: PATH 201 - Radiographic Pathology I
RT 203- Radiographic Analysis II
This course is designed as a continuum of Radiographic Analysis I. The students will analyze the radiographic quality of the following procedures: spines, skull, facial bones, gastrointestinal tract, and pediatric radiography. In addition to reviewing radiographs for analysis, the students will apply the skills acquired throughout the program in a simulated trauma clinical setting. The students will demonstrate patient assessment, proper positioning, exposure factors, and radiation protection, along with efficiency, leadership, and management.
Prerequisite: RT 202 - Radiographic Analysis I
CL 206 – Advanced Clinical Experience I
Supervised sessions emphasizing practical application of radiographic positioning with clinical experience emphasis on selected radiographic procedures including fluoroscopy, special procedures, ER/trauma, surgery, and mobiles and general radiography. Includes use of specialized equipment. Emphasis on enhanced student knowledge of pathology and the relation to radiographic imaging quality. Students are required to successfully complete three (3) terminal competency examinations supervised by their clinical instructor/supervisor. Clinical experience in hospital environment for 11 weeks.
Prerequisite: CL 206 - Intermediate Clinical Experience IV
REG 201 - Registry Review I
Preparation for the ARRT Registry Examination utilizing computer programs, practice registry exams, and structured review by program faculty of required curriculum.
Prerequisite: Departmental Approval
8th Quarter:
CL 206 – Advanced Clinical Experience II
Supervised sessions emphasizing increasing development of medical imaging skills and the practical application of radiographic positioning. Clinical experience emphasis on selected radiographic procedures including fluoroscopy, special procedures, ER/trauma, surgery, and mobiles and general radiography. Includes use of specialized equipment. Emphasis on enhanced student knowledge of pathology and the relation to radiographic imaging quality. Students are required to successfully complete three (3) terminal competency examinations supervised by their clinical instructor/supervisor. Clinical experience in hospital environment for 11 weeks.
Prerequisite: CL 207 - Advanced Clinical Experience I
REG 202 - Registry Review II
Continued preparation for the ARRT Registry Examination utilizing computer programs, practice registry exams, and structured review by program faculty of required curriculum.
Prerequisite: Departmental Approval
Basic Life Support for Health Care Providers (CPR) - must be completed prior to starting the program. Other courses may be added at the school's discretion. The School of Diagnostic Imaging, Cleveland Clinic reserves the right to change course offerings or course content.
Clinical Experience
Students rotate through or demonstrate clinical competency in the following radiologic areas:
- Diagnostic Radiology
- Fluoroscopy
- Mobile Radiography
- Surgical Radiography
In addition, students will be introduced to the areas of Diagnostic Ultrasound, Nuclear Medicine, Radiation Oncology, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Computed Tomography (CT), Angiography, Cardiac Catheterization, and Mammography.
Academic Grading Policy
Students must maintain 77 percent or better grade point average in each course of the program. Upon completion of the program requirements, each student must pass a final exam with a grade of 75 percent or better to graduate and obtain a certificate of completion necessary to apply for the American Registry examination.
Students not satisfying the minimal academic requirements will be counseled and may be subject to academic probation and/or dismissal from the program.
Attendance, Vacation, Sick Time, Holidays
Students are expected to attend all scheduled classes. During clinical rotation, students are required to report on time for their assignment and complete their 7 hour clinical day. Students are allowed a maximum of 70 hours personal time off each year. The program consists of 8 quarters, with a two-week break provided after each quarter.
All clinical assignments occur Monday through Friday during the day, with the exception of the trauma rotation, which consists of 2 weeks of evenings. All academic classes are given during the day. Students are given six holidays off each year.